{"id":30608,"date":"2014-08-06T07:15:34","date_gmt":"2014-08-06T11:15:34","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/dailyburn.com\/life\/?p=30608"},"modified":"2016-07-14T16:05:56","modified_gmt":"2016-07-14T20:05:56","slug":"iron-deficiency-symptoms","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dailyburn.com\/life\/health\/iron-deficiency-symptoms\/","title":{"rendered":"How to Know If You Have an Iron Deficiency"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure id=\"attachment_30610\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-30610\" style=\"width: 620px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-30610 \" title=\"Iron Deficient Low Levels\" alt=\"Iron Deficient Low Levels\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn-life.dailyburn.com\/life\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/10045902\/Iron-Levels-Low_2.jpg\" width=\"620\" height=\"400\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn-life.dailyburn.com\/life\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/10045902\/Iron-Levels-Low_2.jpg 620w, https:\/\/cdn-life.dailyburn.com\/life\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/08\/10045902\/Iron-Levels-Low_2-300x193.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 620px) 100vw, 620px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-30610\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Photo: <a href=\"https:\/\/www.pond5.com\/photo\/40066986\/raw-green-organic-baby-spinach.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Pond5<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>It\u2019s not a coincidence that Popeye\u2019s always chowing down on <a href=\"https:\/\/dailyburn.com\/life\/recipes\/healthy-green-smoothie-recipes\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">spinach<\/a>: The vegetable is packed with iron, an essential mineral that helps red blood cells carry oxygen throughout the body, aids in metabolism and promotes a healthy immune system.<\/p>\n<p>So if you\u2019re not pounding cans of the leafy greens like the cartoon, should you load up on vitamins instead? Not necessarily, says Kelly L. Pritchett, R.D. spokesperson for the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics. \u201cIf someone without a deficiency in the mineral starts taking a supplement, it could potentially lead to iron toxicity, which can cause severe\u00a0damage to the heart, liver, kidneys and nervous system,\u201d she warns. Read on to learn why getting this nutrient is important for everyone, how it can <a href=\"https:\/\/dailyburn.com\/life\/health\/nutrients-athletes-need-most\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">improve your athletic performance<\/a> and ways to guarantee you\u2019re getting enough.<\/p>\n<h3><b>Why You Need Iron<\/b><\/h3>\n<p>Without adequate stores of iron, your red blood cells can\u2019t transport oxygen to the muscles and other tissues of your body effectively. As a result, says Pritchett, you can feel weak, fatigued or experience\u00a0shortness\u00a0of breath. Endurance athletes in particular rely on the mineral for energy and are also more likely to suffer from iron depletion, says Pritchett: \u201cThey have higher requirements because they lose a lot of iron in sweat, through possible gastrointestinal bleeding and because of foot strike hemolysis \u2014 which is the\u00a0destruction\u00a0of red blood cells that can occur through repetitive foot pounding on the pavement.\u201d Women are especially vulnerable to iron deficiency, according to a review of research published in the <a href=\"https:\/\/ajl.sagepub.com\/content\/6\/4\/319.abstract\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">American Journal of Lifestyle Medicine<\/a>, partially due to the blood loss they experience during menstruation.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_17132\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-17132\" style=\"width: 620px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-17132\" alt=\"Salmon with Cucumber-Dill Yogurt Sauce\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn-life.dailyburn.com\/life\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/08\/10054158\/Salmon_PS_2.jpg\" width=\"620\" height=\"413\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn-life.dailyburn.com\/life\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/08\/10054158\/Salmon_PS_2.jpg 620w, https:\/\/cdn-life.dailyburn.com\/life\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/08\/10054158\/Salmon_PS_2-300x199.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 620px) 100vw, 620px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-17132\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Photo by <a href=\"https:\/\/dailyburn.com\/life\/recipes\/roasted-salmon-cucumber-dill-yogurt\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Perry Santanachote<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3><b>How to Get It <\/b><\/h3>\n<p>To ensure you\u2019re getting the nutrient from your diet, load your plate with leafy greens like spinach and kale, broccoli, lean red meat, poultry, fish and eggs. Many whole-grain cereals are fortified with iron as well. But keep in mind, advises Pritchett, that your body absorbs the mineral best from meat and fish sources, which provide what\u2019s referred to as <a href=\"https:\/\/www.irondisorders.org\/iron-we-consume\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">heme iron<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Pay attention as well to what you\u2019re taking in alongside your iron. \u201cConsuming vitamin C\u2013rich foods with your meals \u2014 like an orange with breakfast cereal or bell peppers in chicken stir-fry \u2014 will up your absorption, as can cooking in cast-iron pots,\u201d says Pritchett, because of how both <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/2507689\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">interact with the mineral<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>On the flip side, guzzling coffee and tea can block your body\u2019s ability to soak up iron, so you might consider sipping on those mainly between meals.<\/p>\n<h3><b>Iron-Deficiency Anemia: When to Consult the Pros <\/b><\/h3>\n<p>Follow a healthy diet and assume you\u2019re ingesting an adequate amount? Not so fast. \u201cIron deficiency is the most common\u00a0nutrient\u00a0deficiency\u00a0in the world,\u201d warns Pritchett. \u201cSo many people don\u2019t get enough in their diet.\u201d Consuming too little can become a problem slowly, over time, and might result in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhlbi.nih.gov\/health\/health-topics\/topics\/ida\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">iron-deficiency anemia<\/a> \u2014 which can harm athletic performance and cause general feelings of weakness and lethargy. The good news is, you can correct an imbalance within a mere three months of taking a supplement or a daily multivitamin with 18 mg of iron, according to Pritchett. And even better, it can give you a serious boost: After taking an iron supplement, women in a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedaily.com\/releases\/2014\/04\/140411092312.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">new study<\/a> from the University of Melbourne who were previously deficient were able to work out more efficiently while maintaining a lower heart rate.<\/p>\n<p>Consult your doctor beforehand, however, as consuming an excessive level of the nutrient can increase your risk of having a heart attack or a condition like liver disease, diabetes or osteoporosis, according to the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.irondisorders.org\/iron-overload\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Iron Disorders Institute<\/a>. Pritchett says your physician can also check to be sure you don\u2019t suffer from hemochromatosis, a disorder in which the body stores\u00a0too much iron.<\/p>\n<p>It\u2019s tough to correct a depletion in iron with diet alone, says Pritchett, but a simple supplement plan coordinated with your doctor can get your <a class=\"wpil_keyword_link\" href=\"https:\/\/dailyburn.com\/life\/fitness\/no-equipment-back-exercises\/\"   title=\"back\" data-wpil-keyword-link=\"linked\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"418\">back<\/a> on track easily \u2014 and get your performance back up to par in no time.<\/p>\n<p><i>For more information on iron visit <\/i><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nhlbi.nih.gov\/health\/health-topics\/topics\/ida\/causes.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><i>The National Institutes of Health<\/i><\/a><i> website or <\/i><a href=\"https:\/\/www.irondisorders.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><i>irondisorders.org<\/i><\/a><i>.<\/i><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Feeling weak or fatigued? Having trouble completing a workout? You may have an iron deficiency. Find out the best practices to pump up your iron.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":39,"featured_media":30609,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[23,7,11],"tags":[191,341,349,215],"class_list":["post-30608","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-diet-nutrition","category-health","category-health-hacks","tag-supplements","tag-tax1living-well","tag-tax2sports-medicine","tag-vitamins"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dailyburn.com\/life\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30608","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dailyburn.com\/life\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dailyburn.com\/life\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dailyburn.com\/life\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/39"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dailyburn.com\/life\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=30608"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/dailyburn.com\/life\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/30608\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dailyburn.com\/life\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/30609"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dailyburn.com\/life\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=30608"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dailyburn.com\/life\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=30608"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dailyburn.com\/life\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=30608"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}