{"id":59369,"date":"2017-06-13T11:15:21","date_gmt":"2017-06-13T15:15:21","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/dailyburn.com\/life\/?p=59369"},"modified":"2021-05-18T03:55:27","modified_gmt":"2021-05-18T07:55:27","slug":"caffeine-workout-performance","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/dailyburn.com\/life\/health\/caffeine-workout-performance\/","title":{"rendered":"Caffeine and Exercise: 4 Ways Caffeine Can Boost Workout Performance"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure id=\"attachment_59374\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-59374\" style=\"width: 620px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-59374 size-full\" title=\"Caffeine and Exercise: The Right (and Wrong) Way to Use It\" src=\"https:\/\/cdn-life.dailyburn.com\/life\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/10030210\/Caffeine-Pin-1.jpg\" alt=\"Caffeine and Exercise: The Right (and Wrong) Way to Use It\" width=\"620\" height=\"930\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cdn-life.dailyburn.com\/life\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/10030210\/Caffeine-Pin-1.jpg 620w, https:\/\/cdn-life.dailyburn.com\/life\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/10030210\/Caffeine-Pin-1-200x300.jpg 200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 620px) 100vw, 620px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-59374\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Photo: <a href=\"https:\/\/stocksnap.io\/photo\/NHUX06WSB3\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Linda Xu<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><i><span class=\"m_7570082318908568758gmail-il\">Kamal<\/span>\u00a0Patel is the director of <a href=\"https:\/\/examine.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Examine.com<\/a>, an independent and unbiased encyclopedia on supplementation and nutrition. He is a nutrition researcher with an MPH and MBA from Johns Hopkins University, and is on hiatus from a PhD in nutrition, in which he researched the link between diet and chronic pain. He has published peer-reviewed articles on vitamin D and calcium as well as a variety of clinical research topics.<\/i><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/examine.com\/supplements\/caffeine\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Caffeine<\/a> has long been hailed as a performance enhancer. In fact, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/21854160\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">from 1984 to 2004<\/a>, the International Olympic Committee tested athletes for high levels of the stimulant they deemed could provide an unfair edge. (Since then, of course, stronger drugs have entered the stage \u2014 or snuck backstage.) But for your average Joe, caffeine still wins out as one of the safest performance boosters to enhance your <a href=\"https:\/\/dailyburn.com\/life\/fitness\/high-intensity-hiit-workout\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">workout<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>So should everyone throw back a cup coffee before hitting the gym? And does it still work for regular java drinkers? We grind through the latest research, so you can sip smarter.<\/p>\n<p><strong>RELATED: <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/dailyburn.com\/life\/health\/how-much-caffeine-content-coffee-tea\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">How Much Caffeine Are You Really Drinking? Find Out Here<\/a><\/p>\n<h2>How Caffeine Works in the Body<\/h2>\n<p>When you drink a cup of coffee or whip up a mug full of <a href=\"https:\/\/dailyburn.com\/life\/recipes\/matcha-recipes-matcha-latte\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">matcha<\/a>, the caffeine goes straight to your head. More specifically, it has the ability <a href=\"https:\/\/examine.com\/supplements\/caffeine\/#summary4-0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">to block different receptors<\/a> in the brain. By blocking the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/gene\/134\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">A1 receptor<\/a>, the stimulant\u00a0can stave off <a href=\"https:\/\/dailyburn.com\/life\/lifestyle\/cant-sleep-night-workout-insomnia\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">sleepiness<\/a> and increase endurance. By blocking the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/gene\/135\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">A2A receptor<\/a>, it\u00a0can raise the brain\u2019s levels of dopamine and epinephrine \u2014 aka adrenaline \u2014 therefore increasing focus\u00a0and improving your <a href=\"https:\/\/dailyburn.com\/life\/db\/daily-burn-power-cardio-workout-program\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">power<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>If you think back to that first time you downed some coffee, you might recall a euphoric-like feeling of alertness. Well, that\u2019s from the <a href=\"https:\/\/dailyburn.com\/life\/fitness\/what-are-endorphins-runners-high\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">neurotransmitters<\/a> dopamine and epinephrine. When you keep reaching for some java, though, the A2A receptor desensitizes. Therefore, your production of dopamine and epinephrine normalizes, meaning you need caffeine just to reach the neurotransmitter levels you had before you started sipping. To help you figure out whether you need to take a pause from your coffee pot, let\u2019s break down the benefits that\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/dailyburn.com\/life\/health\/drink-coffee-before-workout\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">caffeine<\/a> can bring to your workout \u2014 and whether they go away when you start drinking coffee regularly.<\/p>\n<p><strong>RELATED: <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/dailyburn.com\/life\/health\/nutrients-athletes-need-most\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">The 10 Nutrients Athletes Need Most<\/a><\/p>\n<h2>4 Ways Caffeine Can Boost Workout Performance<\/h2>\n<h3>1. Better Fat Burn<\/h3>\n<p>You\u2019re likely to find this stimulant\u00a0on the label of even the most <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/27824614\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">cutting-edge fat-burner<\/a> for a few reasons. First, because of its effects on brain receptors, caffeine can help you exercise harder, longer, and thus burn more calories. Second, it\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/2333832\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">can make you burn more calories at rest<\/a>, thanks to the increase in noradrenaline that ups your metabolic rate. Keep in mind, however, this short-term thermogenic effect will fade if you consume coffee\u00a0every day. Third, the pick-me-up\u00a0helps mobilize lipids in fat cells so they can be used for energy, helping your body work more efficiently. Fourth, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/21346100\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">caffeine can suppress appetite<\/a> by activating the sympathetic nervous system, which flips the switch on your flight-or-fight response and temporarily keeps you from wanting to eat. If burning fat is your main goal, opt for 100 to 200 mg of the stimulant\u00a0twice per day.<\/p>\n<h3>2. Faster Recovery<\/h3>\n<p>Ingesting caffeine alongside <a href=\"https:\/\/dailyburn.com\/life\/health\/carbohydrates-pre-post-workout-carbs\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">carbohydrates<\/a> can improve the rate of <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/21986807\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">glycogen replenishment<\/a>, which is particularly important if you exercise very frequently, or more than once in a day. This repairs your muscles so you can get back out there.<\/p>\n<p><strong>RELATED: <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/dailyburn.com\/life\/fitness\/doms-muscle-soreness\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">No Pain, No Gain? 5 Myths About Muscle Soreness<\/a><\/p>\n<h3>3. Increased Aerobic Performance<\/h3>\n<p>If you run, play sports or do any other <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/22142020\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">endurance-heavy activity<\/a>, you may want to take 100 to 200 mg of <a href=\"https:\/\/jap.physiology.org\/content\/early\/2017\/05\/08\/japplphysiol.00260.2017\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">caffeine<\/a> before your workout. This will block that A1 receptor and help you exercise for a longer period of time. However, if you\u2019re in a sport that relies mostly on endurance but also requires <a href=\"https:\/\/dailyburn.com\/life\/fitness\/hiit-workout-perfect-formula\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">short bursts of power<\/a> (such as most team sports or <a href=\"https:\/\/dailyburn.com\/life\/fitness\/hiit-workouts-beginner-tips\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">HIIT<\/a>), you\u2019ll benefit most from a cup of java\u00a0if you take it infrequently \u2014 say, just before games instead of every a.m.<\/p>\n<h3>4. Enhanced Anaerobic Performance<\/h3>\n<p>A caffeine dose of 200 to 600 mg may help you <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/21178933\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">sprint faster<\/a> or lift <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/20421833\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">more weight<\/a>, according to research. However, this ergogenic effect is small and fades with frequent intake. In fact, once your\u00a0tolerance rises, you\u2019ll need some java\u00a0just to reach the same levels of focus and power you once had without caffeine \u2014 a phenomenon called <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pubmed\/12601503\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">withdrawal reversal<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>A few key facts will help you avoid building up a <a href=\"https:\/\/examine.com\/supplements\/caffeine\/#summary12\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">caffeine dependence<\/a>, which means when you stop sipping, you could experience symptoms of withdrawal, like fatigue, headaches and sleeplessness. Here\u2019s how to sidestep those symptoms.<\/p>\n<p><strong>RELATED: <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/dailyburn.com\/life\/lifestyle\/how-to-stay-awake-without-caffeine\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">4 Ways to Get Energized without Caffeine<\/a><\/p>\n<h2><strong>How to Avoid a Caffeine Dependence<\/strong><\/h2>\n<blockquote><p>&#8220;Caffeine can help you exercise harder, longer, and thus burn more calories.&#8221;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Some people can build up\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/dailyburn.com\/life\/health\/how-much-coffee-is-too-much\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">tolerance<\/a> in a few days and others in weeks. Similarly, some people can \u201creset\u201d their body in a week, whereas others may need a couple of months.<\/p>\n<p>If you find you get headaches on the weekends when you skip your java, or have <a href=\"https:\/\/dailyburn.com\/life\/lifestyle\/insomnia-tips-bedtime-rituals\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">trouble sleeping<\/a>, try cutting back a bit more during the week. A solid way to test your tolerance: Take at least two weeks off caffeine, then get back into it by starting with a small dose. (We\u2019re talking 50 to 200 mg.) If you find the stimulation from this dosage is what you\u2019re looking for, go back to your regularly scheduled <a href=\"https:\/\/dailyburn.com\/life\/recipes\/healthy-superfood-lattes-coffee\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">latte<\/a>. If not, take another week off, then try a small dose again.<\/p>\n<p>Another way to keep tolerance at bay is to consider reaching for an energy boost only when you need it most. Aim for 200 to 600 mg about a half hour before each of your two most <a href=\"https:\/\/dailyburn.com\/life\/fitness\/hill-running-workouts-get-faster\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">strenuous workouts<\/a> of the week. What you should <em>not <\/em>do: Try to fight your\u00a0tolerance with more and more coffee.<\/p>\n<p><strong>RELATED: <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/dailyburn.com\/life\/lifestyle\/can-you-catch-up-on-sleep\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Can You Really Catch Up on Sleep?<\/a><\/p>\n<h2>When to Cut Back on Caffeine<\/h2>\n<p>Any stimulant \u2014 even the caffeine in coffee \u2014 can pose some dangers. Take note of how many cups of coffee, tea, <a href=\"https:\/\/dailyburn.com\/life\/recipes\/homemade-sports-drink-recipes\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">sports drinks<\/a> and soda you\u2019re consuming every day. Also consider the supplements you\u2019re taking, especially any pre-workout mixes, which typically contain the pick-me-up. And check the ingredient list. Some supplements list guarana seeds, which are <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC4399916\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">richer in caffeine than coffee seeds<\/a>. For most people, you\u2019ll want to avoid exceeding 600 mg of caffeine in a single day.<\/p>\n<p>Developing a dependence isn\u2019t the only possible drawback of caffeine, either, which makes estimating your actual intake all the more important. Among other potential problems, the stimulant\u00a0is known to raise blood pressure and <a href=\"https:\/\/dailyburn.com\/life\/fitness\/heart-rate-training-zones-guide\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">heart rate<\/a>, as well as interfere with glucose metabolism. (Those three effects fade away as you become more tolerant, as does the diuretic effect.)<\/p>\n<p>Finally, pay attention to how caffeine affects your <a href=\"https:\/\/dailyburn.com\/life\/lifestyle\/feng-shui-tips-better-sleep\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">sleep<\/a>. Even if it doesn\u2019t prevent you from falling asleep, it can impair the <em>quality <\/em>of your sleep. So stop sipping in the afternoon and evening.<\/p>\n<p>All that said, caffeine still offers one of the best pros-to-cons ratios of any stimulant. As with anything, moderation is key. So watch your intake \u2014 but feel free to keep sipping, especially before your sweat session.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Sipping a cup of coffee before you hit the gym can boost your energy and your performance. But you should take a few precautions. We break down the science. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":58,"featured_media":59375,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[23,7,11],"tags":[147,148,44,289,138,341,388,309,100],"class_list":["post-59369","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-diet-nutrition","category-health","category-health-hacks","tag-caffeine","tag-coffee","tag-drinks","tag-exercise","tag-pre-workout","tag-tax1living-well","tag-tax2nutrition","tag-tea","tag-workout"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/dailyburn.com\/life\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59369","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/dailyburn.com\/life\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/dailyburn.com\/life\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dailyburn.com\/life\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/58"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dailyburn.com\/life\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=59369"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/dailyburn.com\/life\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59369\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dailyburn.com\/life\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/59375"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/dailyburn.com\/life\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=59369"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dailyburn.com\/life\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=59369"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/dailyburn.com\/life\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=59369"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}